Thursday 25 April 2013

Draw a well labeled sectional view of human heart showing the passage of flow of blood

Draw a well labeled sectional view of human heart showing the passage of flow of blood.



Describe the structure and functioning of nephron in the human body

 Describe the structure and functioning of nephron in the human body.
(Ans) Nephrons are the filtration units of kidney. Each kidney has a large no. of nephrons. The process starts with filteration of urine.


 


Cup-shaped structure associated with capillaries is called Bowmans capsule. This collects filtered urine. As this urine flows through the tubular part of nephron, reabsorption of glucose, amino acids, salts and water take place. The amount of water and other substances reabsorbed depends upon how in excess they are present in the body.The urine formed enters into a long tube called ureter through the collecting ducts of kidney. Then urine is collected in urinary bladder.



Draw the figures of an open and a closed stomata.

Draw the figures of an open and a closed stomata.


How does the process of nutrition take place in amoeba



(Q.75)  How does the process of nutrition take place in amoeba? Explain with the help of labeled figures.
(Ans). 


 


Amoeba takes food using finger like extension of cell surface called pseudopodia. These pseudopodia fuse to form food vacuole. Food is digested in food vacuole and then diffuses into the cytoplasm. The undigested food moves on surface and thrown out.

Sketch a flow diagram for the various pathways for breakdown of glucose


Sketch a flow diagram for the various pathways for breakdown of glucose.  
 (Ans)